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Dr.
Mellier is one of the pioneers in astrophysical and cosmological
studies of the gravitational lens effect. He has notably
co-discovered the first giant luminous arc in galaxy clusters and
demonstrated its gravitational lensing nature by measuring its
redshift. He is also a world-leading expert in wide field weak
lensing surveys. He is currently the head of the
Terapix data center. His team presented the
first significant measurement of cosmic shear (the VIRMOS-Descart
lensing survey at CFHT), a new tool to study the mass distribution in the Universe which
thus opened a new window on observational cosmology. Dr. Mellier is
involved in very large new cosmic shear surveys,
the
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey that started in 2002 at
CFHT,
and the KIlo Degree Survey to be carried out with the
new
VLT Survey Telescope and for both of which about 500 nights have
been
granted. Furthermore, he will be strongly engaged in planning of the
next generation survey telescopes, e.g. in form of an ESA satellite
mission. The Jean Ricard Prize of the French Physical
Society (SFP) is a mark of honor and encouragement in recognition of
a remarkable and original scientific work in the field of physical
sciences, be it theoretical or experimental. Some famous
recipiendaries of the Jean Ricard Prize include:
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (1971), Georges Charpak (1973), Jean-Loup
Puget (1989), Albert Fert (1994) and Françoise Brochard (1998). |